Behold the prototypical power physique. This is the body all the boys and men wanted. The Herculean look is always the preferred look amongst real men. Taken circa 1965, Bill was as strong as he looked. Weighing 240 pounds at a time when 195 was considered big. Bill was the trendsetter and always the adult in the room. He was principled and resolute.
I got to know him after his career was over. He was easily one of the most lucid, intelligent athletes I ever had the privilege to interview. He built his bulk using massive poundage in power movements. He later shifted to a volume regimen. Pear was a nutritional anomaly: in a world of ravenous carnivores he was an unapologetic vegetarian.
Back in the sixties, men who weight trained with any degree of seriousness practiced three separate and distinct forms of progressive resistance training: bodybuilding, powerlifting and Olympic weightlifting. Bodybuilding was about building muscle mass while staying lean. Powerlifting was about lifting as much as possible in the squat, bench press and deadlift. Olympic lifting was how much poundage could be hoisted overhead in the press, snatch and clean and jerk. The Amateur Athletic Union ran the Mr. America competition for forty years and controlled most local physique competitions. They awarded athletic points to physique competitors. If you wanted the extra points, you needed to demonstration proficiency at some sport. Most bodybuilders picked Olympic lifting.
Bodybuilders entered lifting competitions to pick up those invaluable athletic points. Powerlifters of the day often were ex Olympic lifters who couldn't master the subtleties of the very exacting Olympic lift techniques. Olympic lifters were plentiful in the sixties. Practicing the three overhead lifts produced men with thick traps, python-like erectors and round rhomboids. Massive backs were built by pulling on cleans and snatches; thick shoulders were built from heaving overhead pressing and jerking. Pear came up in this constrained era. Genetically predisposed to thickness, he amplified his ample natural gifts.
Multiple discipline lifting produced outstanding physiques. Men who practiced the three interrelated liftin arts, men like John Grimek, Marvin Eder and Roy Hilligen, developed incredibly rugged and functional physiques. Arnold Schwarzenegger, Sergio Oliva and Franco Columbo were later examples of Old School bodybuilders with heavy lifting backgrounds. All three were national or world level lifters before they peaked as bodybuilders.
Nowadays on one practices the three lifting arts and something has been lost. Today is the dreaded era of he resistance specialist. Physiques nowadays tend to have a predictable sameness about them. High-torque power exercises are required to develop mountainous traps, enormous erectors and overall muscle thickness. By becoming truly strong at basic compound multi-joint barbell and dumbbell exercises,, muscles develop in a way unobtainable by any other mode.
Dorian Yates and Ron Coleman between them ruled the bodybuilding world for 15 consecutive years. This was largely because of their incredible leg and back development: Yates rowed with 500 for reps while Coleman deadlifted 800 for reps. There is an undeniable correlation between massive strength development and massive muscle development. Strength increases beget muscle size increases.
In the 1960's two bodybuilders stood apart from the pack. Each was an immortal. England's Reg Park and America's Bill Pearl. Reg was God-like, Arnolds's mentor. Bill Pearl was the American colossus. These two men took the look that John Grimek actualized and epitomized, the power look, to the next level. Both men were big men; thick, incredibly strong yet graceful. They had functional builds and were as powerful as they looked. Both were athletic. Bill squatted 600 pounds when 400 was an excellent lift. Reg bench pressed 500 pounds when 300 was good. While the top physique competitors of the day weighed 170 to 195 pounds, Bill weighed 240 and Reg 245. Pearl's proportions were eye-popping. Reg, slightly taller, had the shaplier physique. Reg was an Irish Wolf Hound while Pearl was a Bull Mastiff.
I idolized both of these men because they were manly and strong. Bill could tear license plates in half, bend spikes, lift up cars and rip phone books in half. Later in life I had the great fortune of meeting Bill and he was as friendly and open as I had imagined him to be when I worshipped him from afar as a youngster. Pearl taught me a lot: he taught me there are no excuses. In order to fit training into his hectic life he would get up at 4am to work out.
bill pearl
"I got into the habit of getting up early to train because if I waited until the rest of the world got up, there always seemed to be something happening that caused me to miss the day's workout. I found if I took care of myself at 4am, then I was a lot better as a person when the rest of the world woke up and I had to interact with them."
Without knowing it, he encouraged me to train early when I still worked real jobs. Eventually he unknowingly encouraged me to leave the city and move to the country. He had opted out of the lucrative rat race in order to seek the elusive, rural, "quality of life." He was a successful gym owner in Los Angeles before he moved to the bucolic bliss of rural Oregon to live on a farm. That particular city many fantasy took root in my head and eventually I did as he did. I, too, bailed out of the rat race and relocated to the isolation and peace of the country.
After Bill purchased his farmette, he built an amazing gym in the barn out back. He spent his time restoring antique autos, one of his many hobbies; he was a hobbyist and had innumerable collections of old things. He also had a beautiful wife, Judy, and he was totally in love with his soul mate.
Pearl seemed genuinely happy, one of the few truly happy men I've ever encountered. Eventually I followed the path of Pearl, imbued and imprinted with my own subtle variations. Pearl is 20 years older than me and since 1964 he has inspired me. He continues to inspire me. He has been my iron role model and a life role model for almost 50 years and counting. His training, like his life has evolved over the years. Pearl embraces changed and instead of becoming fossilized and change-resistant, as people do as they age, Bill remains fluid. Early on, Bill used bar-bending poundage in basic movements to build his incomparable mass and size. Once he obtained enough beef, he switched gears and concentrated on refining, honing, chiseling and defining his incredible mountain of muscle and sinew.
Always a training innovator, in later years he added the element of accelerated pace to his resistance training. Pearl injects a cardio element onto his weight training efforts; a Pearl version of 3rd Way cardio. Sustained strength (cardio training that builds hybrid "super muscle." Bill related to me that once he got into the swing of his two hour daily weight training regimen, his heart rate would never drop below 120 and often would spike to 170 or more. His rapid-fire workouts purposefully combine cardio training with strength training to elicit a specific effect. He no longer cared to ride the Brahma bull of huge training poundage, he had enough size. He completely changed direction. The name of the game was upping the intensity by moving faster during the workout. He positively devoured the time element of the training parameter. This approach could be summarized as lots of exercises performed using pristine technique done at a blistering pace.
Pearl at age 56: The Old Lion was talked into doing a guest posing routine at the 1985 Mr. Olympia competition. Bill continually redefined our attitudes towards age and aging. He has served as an inspiration to all those who know him.
If you are interested in holding back the hands of time, his approach, combining weight training, cardio and precision nutrition is the finest system of life-extension known to man. He points the way for how best to retard the aging process. As the Irish philosopher Mae West once said, "It ain't the age, it's the mileage!" Bill related to me that in retrospect, he shouldn't have retired from making public appearances at age 66.
Pearl at age 63: Incredible don't you think? Insofar as I can determine, the rationale for the Pilates movement rests, in large part, on how good Joseph Pilates looked at age 58. If Joe P got an entire exercise movement and lifestyle founded on his late-in-life physique, perhaps we should create an entire religion based on Bill's. How is this level of muscular development possible at such an advanced age? Nutrition is critical and Pearl is a Jedi Master on how to best manipulate lean muscularity.
Pearl might have dropped from sight, but he wasn't about to stop training. Every morning at 4am he famously rolls out of be and by 4:30am is engaged in a 2 hour workout enduro. He is a lacto-vegetarian, totally eschewing meat, an dis happily dependent on eggs, vegetables, dairy and fruit juice for his dietary needs. A competitive bicycle racer at one time, Pearl used to think nothing of jumping on his bike for a thirty mile jaunt. Bill Pearl is still my role model. Pearl demonstrates that a man can possess the body of a much younger man if they are will to still practice the three interrelated arts. As long as the enthusiasm and fire in the gut remains, as long as you continue to train hard and eat with discipline, you are still in the game and can still live life to its fullest.
Like a twenty foot high neon sign he projects a simple message, one exemplified by vibrancy and youthfulness that seems to say, "Look at what can be accomplished with diligence, perseverance, tenacity and intelligence. Look at how the aging process can be retarded and held at bay. Look at what is possible!"
Check out the links below for profiles on other remarkable men I have met in my almost 60 years of training. Each have influenced me in different ways over the course of my strength career.
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Marty: Thanks for this incredible article. A lot of lessons and tips imbedded in this article that will help me continue to improve my physique. Just turned 64 and working hard, although approaching things differently than I did during my 20’s. Monday, Wednesday, and Fridays are 4am wake up days for me. I will never forget the valuable lessons you taught me during my days of training with you, Mark Chaillet, Dan Pinkston, and Art Larson. It’s great that I can continue to learn from you through your book (Purposeful Primitive), articles, and podcasts. Keep on doing what you’re doing. You’re always an inspiration to me.
Hey Mike,
This is Marty. Thank you for the kind words. Getting this kind of positive feedback motivates me to keep doing what I am doing. Lets stay in touch. Here is my current e-mail address: mgso1@comcast.net. Hopefully at some point in the future we will meet up again.
Marty-
Soon to be 51 year old here, big Dan John follower. I met you at Krivka’s one Dan John seminar 2 years ago. Absolutely cherish the Raw podcasts and anything you write or post. The knowledge you have and share is invaluable to me and many others. Please keep on keeping on…..your websites and information are GREAT to read and hear. Hope you guys do another seminar on OHP and deadlift, I missed that one last “year-ish” at Krivkas.
Hey there,
This is Marty. We would really like to get back to Michael’s – thank you for the kind words…
I worked out with Bill at Tyson’s Olympia gym in the late 1970’s. An amazing guy that would sit down and eat 20 eggs for breakfast. Ty to the Beleda brothers for getting him to lift there.